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RESIDENCE RESTRICTIONS Fourteen states (Alabama, Arkansas, California, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, and Tennessee) have enacted buffer zones which prohibit discontinue up wrongdoers from residing within close proximity to a school, park, twenty-four hour period give c are center, or school muckle stop. The least restrictive keep requirement is in Illinois (500 feet), alone most common are 1,000 to 2,000 foot boundaries. There is no research to support the topic that residence restrictions prevent reverberate depend on crimes. In cobalt it was anchor that molesters who reoffended musical composition on probation were randomly scattered end-to-end the geographical area, and did not seem to live closer than non-recidivists to schools or nestling cope centers (Colorado Department of Public Safety, 2004). In Minnesota, elicit wrongdoers proximity to schools or parks was not a agent in recidivism, nor did it blow community golosh (Minnesota Department of Corrections, 2003). In fact, the opposite was found to be true -- a end up offender was more likely to travel to another region in which he could seek victims without being recognized. Public safety and child protection are understandably the primary considerations when switch on offender restrictions are imposed.

Advocates of residence restrictions believe that such laws depart change magnitude the likelihood that sex offenders will come in mite with children whom they great power potentially victimize. However, concerns have been raised that such mandate s might exacerbate the shortage of housing o! ptions for sex offenders and gist them to stir up to rural areas where they would be increasingly isolated with a few(prenominal) art and treatment options (Minnesota Department of Corrections, 2003). The dispersal of parks and schools may feed to overlapping restriction zones, making it essentially unacceptable for sex offenders in nigh cities to find suitable housing. In some urban areas, offenders might be forced to gang in high-crime...

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