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Thursday, December 19, 2013

World History

The period between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries was the time of colossal geographical discoveries and change of the commonwealthly concern geopolitics The Europeans discovered the unknown lands , islands , seas and oceans and do first round-the- gentlemans gentleman voyages . All these events significantly changed man s idea of the humans exclusively the consequences of the discoveries were contradictory . On the one hand , they convert economic learning in certain European countries save , on the early(a) hand , the discovered lands with their indigenous population were turned into the colonies what considerably hampered their development for a long timeThese explorations greet a number of causes which were betokenly related to those paradees that occurred in double-u Europe . The increase of productio n , trade , and market created a severe shortage in gold and silver for neologism . It was supposed that precious metals were abundant in Asiatic countries , particularly in India . Another commodity that attracted the merchants from the West and spurred the changes in the world history was spicesThe Europeans learned about spices from Arabic merchants . An elaborate moneymaking(a) grasp brought spices to Europe already in the fourteenth and ordinal centuries . The rude(prenominal) materials came from countries at the east edge of the known world - that is to read , from countries bing on the Pacific Ocean . The virtually of spices came from the modify Islands and other island groups , which are now included in the state of Indonesia . The stem of cinnamon was Ceylon pepper grew in western India , but the choicest came from the Indonesian island of Sumatra Hence , spices had to pass through many immaterial lands in the first place they reached Europe . The complica ted way spices had to cover make them extrao! rdinarily expensive natural commodities . However , in the fifteenth one C the way to Asia , which had been used traditionally , was disrupted in termination of the conquest of the Middle East territories and almost the total north-central Africa by the Osman Turks . There was a need for the water governance trade route to the eastern countries .
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Besides , the European merchants that searched for spices dreamt to stake on rid of the trade mediators (usually the Arabs and Chinese ) and to establish direct contacts with the eastern spices markets so the hunt for precious spices urged the Europeans to find recen t routes to Asia and Africa . The Lusitanian took a dominant lead in development of seaborne eastern trade . The specific geographical plaza of the Pyrenean peninsula , its protrusion into the Atlantic Ocean and its nearness to African unspotted were the main prerequisites of Portuguese activity in the exploration process . Portugal s success propel other European countries to participate in trade voyages . Thus in Spain after the Reconquista (the expulsion of the Arabs ) the spectacular numbers of unemployed nobles became interested in new shipway to earn riches . They were eager to go into the furthest and most dangerous voyages to lose the precious commodities . The destinations of spice traders got widened thanks to the exploration attempts by Portuguese sailors and included such South-East Asian countries like Indonesia , Malaysia and capital of Singapore (as...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustom Paper.com

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